Landscaping Cost Calculator
Get an instant free estimate for professional landscaping services in your area.
How is Landscaping Cost Calculated?
Landscaping costs vary widely based on the scope of work. Basic softscaping (sod, plants) typically costs $5 to $10 per square foot. Hardscaping (patios, retaining walls) is more labor-intensive, ranging from $15 to $40+ per square foot. Complexity factors like slopes, limited access, or site clearing can increase labor costs by 20-50%.
Calculate Your Estimate
Project Location
Where will this project take place?
Project Size & Scope
Estimate the size of the area to be landscaped.
Project Type:
Site Complexity:
Add-ons & Extras:
Key Factors Influencing Landscaping Rates
Materials & Features
The choice of materials is the biggest cost driver. Using native crushed gravel is far cheaper than imported flagstone or premium pavers. Similarly, large mature trees cost significantly more to purchase and install than younger saplings.
Accessibility & Terrain
- Flat Terrain: Easiest and cheapest to work on. Standard grading equipment works efficiently.
- Sloped/Hillside: Requires erosion control, retaining walls, and often manual labor as machines cannot access the area safely.
- Drainage: Poor natural drainage requires installing French drains, dry creek beds, or catch basins to prevent flooding, adding to the infrastructure cost.
Average Cost by Project Layout
| Project Type | Cost Per Sq. Ft. | Total Range (1/4 Acre) | Includes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basic Refresh | $5 – $10 | $3,000 – $8,000 | Cleanup, mulch, basic plants |
| New Install (Softscape) | $10 – $18 | $8,000 – $15,000 | New sod, irrigation, beds |
| Full Redesign | $20 – $50+ | $25,000 – $60,000+ | Hardscaping, lighting, design |
Common Material & Service Costs
| Item | Average Price | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Sod Installation | $1.00 – $2.50 | Per Sq. Ft. |
| Paver Patio | $15 – $30 | Per Sq. Ft. |
| Retaining Wall | $40 – $80 | Per Sq. Ft. (Face) |
| Irrigation System | $2,500 – $5,000 | Per Zone/System |
How to Estimate Landscaping Cost Manually
If you prefer a manual calculation, use this simple method to budget your project:
Step 1: Measure Project Area
Calculate the total square footage of the area you want to landscape. Length × Width = Sq. Ft. Subtract major structures like pools or decks.
Step 2: Determine Scope
Decide if you need basic softscaping (plants/sod) or hardscaping (pavers/walls). Hardscaping costs 3-4x more per square foot due to material weight and detailed labor.
Step 3: Factor in Materials
Check local prices for bulk materials. A pallet of sod costs ~$400 (covers 450 sq ft). Pavers cost $3-$10 per brick. Mulch is ~$40 per yard.
Step 4: Apply the Formula
Use this simple formula for a baseline budget:
(Total Sq. Ft. × Price Per Sq. Ft.) = Estimated Total
Example: A 500 sq. ft. yard needing fresh Sod and basic Plants ($10/sq. ft. avg) would be: 500 × 10 = $5,000.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does it cost to landscape a front yard vs backyard?
Front yards are typically smaller and focus on curb appeal (sod, shrubs, mulching), averaging $1,500 - $5,000. Backyards are larger and often include entertainment areas (patios, kitchens), averaging $5,000 - $25,000+ depending on features.
What is the cheapest way to landscape?
The most budget-friendly approach is to use extensive mulch beds, native drought-tolerant plants, and gravel pathways instead of pavers. Seeding grass is significantly cheaper than sod installation but requires more time and care to establish.
Does landscaping increase home value?
Yes. Studies suggest that professional landscaping can increase a home's resale value by 10% to 15%. 'Curb appeal' projects like fresh sod, trimmed trees, and colorful flower beds offer the highest Return on Investment (ROI).
Do I need a landscape architect or a designer?
For simple planting or sod, a standard landscaper is sufficient. For complex projects involving grading, drainage, retaining walls, or outdoor structures, hiring a Landscape Architect ($70-$150/hr) ensures proper engineering and long-term sustainability.
How often should I pay for landscape maintenance?
Standard maintenance (mowing, edging, blowing) is typically done weekly or bi-weekly. Seasonal cleanups (mulching, pruning, aeration) are recommended 2-4 times per year, usually in Spring and Fall.
What is the difference between hardscaping and softscaping?
Softscaping refers to the living elements: grass, flowers, trees, and soil. Hardscaping refers to the non-living structural elements: patios, walkways, retaining walls, rocks, and water features. A balanced design uses both.
How much does a sprinkler system cost?
A new irrigation system typically costs between $2,500 and $5,000 for a quarter-acre lot. The price depends on the number of zones, the water source, and the type of controller (smart Wi-Fi controllers are standard now).
Can I do landscaping in the winter?
Hardscaping projects (patios, walls) can often be done in winter if the ground isn't frozen solid. Planting is best done in Spring or Fall. Winter is an excellent time for design planning and securing permits to be ready for the rush season.
How do I calculate how much mulch I need?
Mulch is sold by the cubic yard. One cubic yard covers 100 square feet at 3 inches deep. To calculate: (Square Footage / 100) = Cubic Yards needed. Always round up slightly for uneven coverage.
Do I need a permit for landscaping?
Simple planting usually does not require a permit. However, significant changes to grading (drainage), installing retaining walls over 4ft, building decks, or removing large protected trees often require city permits and HOA approval.